Celebrating the International Year of Older Persons: Younging longer or ageing younger?
Leon D Earle
Earle Consultancy Services (Australia); School of Social Work, Northern Territory University, NT
PP: 258 - 266
Abstract
The lifestyle of older people has attracted much interest over the last decade. As a result, 1999 was identified as the International Year of Older Persons to celebrate their achievements.
This paper examines the lifestyle of older Australians with particular reference to social and health considerations. The material is based on two comprehensive research studies by the author which identify
- Six indicators of successful ageing; and
- Lifestyle variations between indigenous and non-indigenous Australians which have negative implications for the latter.
While most Australians are achieving the indicators of successful ageing (security, involvement, satisfaction, autonomy, integration, and creativity) and in a sense younging longer, this is not the case among indigenous Australians in the Northern Territory, many of whom are ageing prematurely and experiencing social marginalisation. The comparative examination of the life cycle patterns between indigenous and non-indigenous Australians poses challenges for community development professionals, policy personnel, social planners, and family members.
Keywords
community development, Indigenous Australians, Non-indigenous Australians, successful ageing
References
Australian Bureau of Statistics (1998) Year book Australia. (Catalogue No. 1301.0). Canberra: Australian Government Printing Service.
Australian Bureau of Statistics (1997) The health and welfare of Australians: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. (Catalogue No. 4704.0). Canberra: Australian Government Printing Service.
Australian Bureau of Statistics (1996) Northern Territory in focus. (Catalogue No. 1306.7). Canberra: Australian Government Printing Service.
Earle L (1996) Successful ageing in Australian society: A community development challenge. Adelaide: ROA (Australasia).
Earle L and Earle R (1997) 'Northern Territory: successful ageing', Vision paper. Darwin: Earle Consultancy Services.
Earle L and Fopp R (1999) Introduction to Australian society: A sociological overview. Sydney: Harcourt Brace.
Edgar D (1997 August) 'Can families survive community care?' Paper presented at the 1997 National Geriaction Conference, Adelaide, South Australia.
Family and Community Development Committee (1997) Inquiry into planning for positive ageing. Melbourne: Government Printing Office.
Mather S (1997) Aged care services in Australia's states and territories. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.
McCallum J (1997 August) 'Health and ageing'. Paper presented at the 1997 National Geriaction Conference, Adelaide, South Australia.
Rowe J and Kahn R (1987) Human ageing: Usual and successful. Science 237: 143-149.

eContent Home



