The deal: Wives, entrepreneurial business and family life

Dina D Bowman
Faculty of Life and Social Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn VIC

PP: 167 - 176

Abstract

This article explores how wives of entrepreneurs make sense of the conflicts between their husbands' intense engagement with entrepreneurial business activity and their own belief in the idea of egalitarian intimate relationships. I argue that looking at family life in isolation from market work, or market work in isolation from non-market activities and relations, distorts our understandings of both.

My findings suggest that, despite apparent change, belief in a gender-based deal continues to serve as a reference point. Belief in this deal not only shapes the choices that individual men and women make, but also shapes the nature of market and non-market life. The deal seems natural and therefore seems inevitable. As a result, the rules that govern resource use and the accumulation of different forms of capital have not been negotiated and remain non-negotiable.[1]

 


[1] This article is based on a presentation: 'The deal: Gender, entrepreneurial business and family life' at the 10th Australian Institute of Family Studies Conference 9-11 July 2008, which provided an overview of my research. The present paper focuses on the perspective of the wives of entrepreneurs. It draws on research completed as part of my PhD candidature.

Keywords

Bourdieu, entrepreneurs, family, forms of capital, gender, the deal, work and family, wives


View references

References

Aldrich H and Cliff J (2003) The pervasive effects of a family on entrepreneurship: Toward a family embeddedness perspective. Journal of Business Venturing 18: 573-596.

Armstrong J (2006) Beyond 'juggling' and 'flexibility': classed and gendered experiences of combining employment and motherhood. Sociological Research Online 11(2) accessed at http://www.socresonline.org.uk/11/2/armstrong.html on 14 August 2007.

Bourdieu P (1993) Sociology in Question. Sage, London.

Bourdieu P (1990) The Logic of Practice. Polity Press, Cambridge, UK.

Bourdieu P (1977) Outline of a Theory of Practice. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.

Bourdieu P and Wacquant L (1992) An Invitation to Reflexive Sociology. Chicago University Press, Chicago IL.

Bowman D (2007) Men's business: Negotiating entrepreneurial business and family life. Journal of Sociology 43(4): 385-400.

Bowman D (2008) The Deal: Gender, Entrepreneurial Business and Family Life. Doctoral thesis, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia.

Carter M (2006) Uncovering the Cover Story: Research Methods and Domestic Labour', Proceedings: Annual Conference of the Australian Sociological Association (TASA): Sociology for a Mobile World, 4-7 December, Perth WA.

Connell RW (2005) A really good husband: Work/ life balance, gender equity and social change. Australian Journal of Social Issues 40: 369-383.

Craig J and Lindsay N (2002) Incorporating the family dynamic into the entrepreneurship process. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development 9(4): 416-430.

Duncan S (2005) Mothering, class and rationality. The Sociological Review 3(2): 50-76.

Fehlberg B (1997) Sexually Transmitted Debt: Surety Experience and English Law. Clarendon Press, Oxford UK.

Hays S (1996) The Cultural Contradictions of Motherhood. Yale University Press, New Haven CT.

Hearn M (2006) Securing the man: Narratives of gender and nation in the verdicts of Henry Bournes Higgins. Australian Historical Studies 37(127): 1-24.

Hochschild A (1989) The Second Shift: Working Parents and the Revolution at Home. Penguin, Viking NY.

Maher JM and Singleton A (2003) 'I wonder what he's saying?': Investigating domestic discourse in young cohabiting heterosexual couples. Gender Issues 21(1): 59-77.

McMahon A (1999) Taking Care of Men: Sexual Politics in the Public Mind. Cambridge University Press, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Moi T (1991) Appropriating Bourdieu: Feminist theory and Bourdieu's sociology of culture. New Literary History 22(4): 1017-1049.

Mulholland K (2003) Class, Gender and the Family Business. Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke UK.

Pateman C (1988) The Sexual Contract. Cambridge: Polity Press, Cambridge UK.

Pocock B (2003) The Work/Life Collision. The Federation Press, Annandale NSW, Australia.

Punch K (2005) Introduction to Social Research: Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches. Sage, London.

Reay D (2004) Gendering Bourdieu's concept of capitals? Emotional capital, women and social class, in Adkins L and Skeggs B (Eds) Feminism after Bourdieu, pp.57-74. Blackwell Publishing, Oxford UK.

Skeggs B (2004) Class, Self, Culture. Routledge, London.

Skeggs B (1999) Exchange, value and affect: Bourdieu and the 'self ', in Adkins L and Skeggs B (Eds) Feminism after Bourdieu, pp.75-95. Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, UK.

Thomson R, Henderson S, Holland J (2003) Making the most of what you've got? Resources, values and inequalities in young women's transitions to adulthood. Educational Review 55(1): 33-46.

Townsend N (2002) The Package Deal: Marriage, Work and Fatherhood in Men's Lives. Temple University Press, Philadelphia PA.

Wacquant L (2004) Habitus, in Beckert J and Zafirovski M (Eds) International Encyclopedia of Economic Sociology, pp.315-319. Routledge, London.

Williams J (2001) Unbending Gender: Why Family and Work Conflict and What to Do About It. Oxford University Press, Oxford UK.

Zelizer V (2007) Reflections on intimacy. Accounts 6(2): 10-12.

Zelizer V (2005) The Purchase of Intimacy. Princeton University Press, Princeton NJ.

Zelizer V (2000a) Fine tuning the Zelizer view. Economy and Society 29(3): 383-389.

Zelizer V (2000b) The purchase of intimacy. Law and Social Inquiry Fall: 817-848.



Sign Me Up for latest release updates

*  Email Address:
    First Name:
    Last Name:
*  I am interested in::





 

Web Feed

Latest Articles

Special Issues

Fatherhood in the early 21st Century
Volume 18/2-3
Summary


Mediating Family Disputes
Volume 17/3
Summary | Contents


Child Support
Volume 16/1
Summary | Contents


Parenting Around the World
Volume 15/3
Summary | Contents


Family – Work Balance
Volume 15/2
Summary | Contents


Innovative Approaches to Family Violence
Volume 14/2-3
Summary | Contents


Children in Focus (II)
Volume 9/2
Summary | Contents


Children in Focus (I)
Volume 9/1
Summary | Contents


Families in Rural Settings
Volume 6/2
Summary | Contents


Ageing and Family
Volume 5/2
Summary | Contents


Loss and Grief in Family Settings
Volume 4/2
Summary | Contents


Empowerment of Families
Volume 3/1
Summary | Contents


crossref.org - The citation linking backbone

Website by Arrowsmith Websites Sunshine Coast. Business & Government Websites, Social Media, Web Hosting, Domain Names & SEO. Website Design Sunshine Coast, Australia.