Parenting in the connected home
Chris Shepherd
Research Fellow, Department of Information Systems, University of Melbourne, VIC
Michael Arnold
Research Associate, Australian Centre for Science, Innovation and Society; Lecturer, Department of History and Philosophy of Science, University of Melbourne, VIC
Martin Gibbs
Lecturer, Department of Information Systems, University of Melbourne, VIC
PP: 203
Abstract
New media technologies are a source of anxiety and concern for many parents. In this paper, we report on the parent-child relationships that surround children's use of the Internet, television, video, DVD, and electronic games.
We present three case-study vignettes drawn from an ongoing study of the contemporary Australian home as a node in dense local, regional, and global communication networks. Using these case studies, we identify and draw out some strategies and stances pursued by parents and children to manage their respective uses of new media technologies.
We conclude with a discussion of the issues and concerns that surround parenting and new media technologies, noting that use of, and access to, new media technologies are both a site of contested and ongoing negotiation for parents and children, and an occasion for the negotiation of the parent-child relationship.
This paper represents an extension and further exploration of issues addressed previously (Arnold, Shepherd, Gibbs & Mecoles 2006a, 2006b).
Keywords
domestic ICTs, intrafamily relationships, parenting
References
Arnold M (2004) The connected home: Probing the effects and affects of domesticated ICTs. In Artful Integrations: Proceedings of the Eighth Biennial Participatory Design Conference: Vol 2, pp.183-186. Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Arnold M, Shepherd C, Gibbs M and Mecoles K (2006a) The sociology of associations in family research and practice. Journal of Family Studies 12(1): 10-12.
Arnold M, Shepherd C, Gibbs M and Mecoles K (2006b) Domestic information and communication technologies and subject-object relations: Gender, identity, and family life. Journal of Family Studies 12(1): 95-112.
Downes T (2002) Children's and families' use of computers in Australian homes. Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood 3(2): 182-196.
Fabes RA, Wilson P and Christopher FS (1989) A Time to re-examine the role of television in family life. Family Relations 38(3): 337-341.
Gaver W, Boucher A, Pennington S and Walker B (2004) Cultural probes and the value of uncertainty. Interactions 11(5): 53-56.
Gaver B and Dunne T (1999) Design: Cultural probes. Interactions 6(1): 21-29.
Hughes R and Hans J (2001) Computers, the Internet, and families. Journal of Family Issues 22(6): 776-790.
Koolstra CM and Lucassen N (2004) Viewing behavior of children and TV guidance by parents: A comparison of parent and child reports. Communications 29: 179-198.
Latour B (1992) Where are the missing masses? The sociology of a few mundane artifacts. In Bijker W and Law J (eds) Shaping technology / Building society, pp.225-258. Cambridge MA: MIT Press.
Latour B (2005) Reassembling the social: An introduction to actor-network-theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Livingstone S (2003) Children's use of the Internet: Reflections on the emerging research agenda. New media and society 5(2): 147-166.
Morley D (1999) Family television: Cultural power and domestic leisure. London: Routledge.
NetRatings Australia (2005) kidsonline@home: Internet use in Australian homes. Sydney: Australian Broadcasting Authority.
Nikken P and Jansz J (2003) Parental mediation of children's video game playing: A similar construct as television mediation. In Copier M and Raessens J (eds) Level Up Conference, Utrecht University, The Netherlands. Digital Games Research Association.
Noble D (1979) Social choice in machine design: The case of automatically controlled machine tools. In A Zimbalist (ed) Case studies on the labour process, pp.18-50. New York: Monthly Review Press.
Papert S (1980) Mindstorms: Children, computers and powerful ideas. New York: Basic Books.
Rosenblatt PC and Cunningham MR (1976) Television watching and family tensions. Journal of Marriage and the Family 38(1): 105-111.
Strasburger VC and Donnerstein E (1999) Children, adolescents, and the media: Issues and solutions. Pediatrics 103: 129-139.
Winner L (1986) The whale and the reactor: A search for limits in an age of high technology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

eContent Home




